The skies over Purnia, a significant city in Bihar’s Seemanchal region, have just become a gateway to the rest of the country. In a major boost to regional connectivity, Prime Minister Narendra Modi officially inaugurated the new civil enclave at Purnia airport. This long-awaited project is more than just an airport; it is a symbol of progress, fulfilling a decades-old demand and unlocking new opportunities for millions of people.
For years, residents of Purnia and surrounding districts had to endure long and arduous journeys to reach airports in Patna, Bagdogra, or even Kolkata. The inauguration of the Purnia airport marks a new chapter, bringing the promise of faster travel, economic growth, and better access to healthcare, education, and business opportunities.
But what makes this airport so special, and what are some of the fascinating facts behind its development? Let’s dive in and explore.
From Military Base to Civil Gateway: The History of Purnia Airport
The story of the Purnia airport is deeply rooted in India’s strategic history. Originally known as the Chunapur Air Force Station, the airfield was built in 1963, shortly after the Sino-Indian War. Its primary purpose was to serve as a critical launching base for the Indian Air Force, supporting military logistics and operations in the Northeast.
While there were brief attempts at commercial operations in the past, including services in the 1970s and early 2010s, they were short-lived. The recent push to develop the Purnia airport into a civilian-use facility is part of the government’s broader vision to connect Tier-2 and Tier-3 cities under the ambitious UDAN (Ude Desh ka Aam Nagrik) scheme. This scheme aims to make air travel affordable and accessible to the common person by subsidizing flights to underserved and unserved airports.
Interesting Facts You Need to Know About Purnia Airport
The inauguration of the Purnia airport is a landmark event, but the details behind its development are what truly make it a fascinating project.
1. A Dual-Use Airport with Strategic Importance
The Purnia airport is a “dual-use” facility, meaning it will continue to operate as a military airbase while also serving civilian flights. This model is common in India and allows for the efficient use of existing infrastructure.
The civilian enclave, which includes the new terminal building, is a separate facility designed to handle commercial traffic without interfering with military operations.
2. The UDAN Scheme’s Game-Changer
The Purnia airport is a prime example of the UDAN scheme in action. The project was specifically sanctioned to bring air connectivity to the region. As a result, the initial flights are expected to connect Purnia with major hubs like Kolkata and Ahmedabad.
This will significantly reduce travel time for residents, particularly students and professionals who frequently travel to these cities. For instance, a flight to Kolkata will take just over an hour, a stark contrast to the grueling 8-10 hour train or bus journey.
3. A Boost to Seemanchal’s Economy
The economic impact of the Purnia airport cannot be overstated. The Seemanchal region is a major producer of agricultural goods, including jute, maize, and most famously, makhana (fox nuts).
Improved air connectivity will allow for the faster and more efficient transport of these perishable and high-value products, opening up new domestic and international markets. This is expected to give a major fillip to the local agricultural economy and generate employment.
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Statistic: According to a report by the Ministry of Civil Aviation, the UDAN scheme has already operationalized over 625 new air routes, connecting 90 airports across India by 2025. The inclusion of Purnia in this network highlights the government’s commitment to widespread development.
4. The Interim Terminal Building
The first phase of the civilian enclave includes an interim terminal building constructed at an estimated cost of around Rs 34 crore. While an interim solution, this building is equipped with modern amenities and has a peak-hour passenger handling capacity of 300.
It features multiple check-in counters and baggage conveyor belts, ensuring a smooth and efficient travel experience for passengers until a larger, permanent terminal is built.
5. Connecting a Diverse and Populous Region
The Purnia airport will not only serve the city of Purnia but also the neighboring districts of Katihar, Araria, and Kishanganj, which collectively have a population of millions. This region is known for its diverse cultural landscape and close proximity to Nepal and West Bengal. The new air link will make travel easier for people visiting family, conducting business, or exploring the region’s rich heritage.
It will also reduce the burden on nearby airports and provide a more convenient option for the vast migrant population who often return home during festivals.
What’s Next for Purnia?
The inauguration of the Purnia airport is just the beginning. The government has already laid the foundation stone for several other large-scale infrastructure projects in the region. This development package, valued at thousands of crores, includes initiatives in power generation, flood control, and rail connectivity.
The success of the Purnia airport could pave the way for more air connectivity in other parts of Bihar. For instance, a greenfield airport is being considered in Bhagalpur, fulfilling another long-standing demand. This forward momentum is a clear sign that Bihar is taking significant steps to modernize its infrastructure and integrate with the national growth narrative.
A Flight Towards a Brighter Future
The inauguration of the Purnia airport is a momentous occasion, representing a leap forward for the entire Seemanchal region. It is a testament to the power of infrastructure development in unlocking a region’s true potential. From boosting the local economy and making travel more accessible to putting Purnia on the national aviation map, this project holds the key to a brighter, more connected future.
Are you excited about the new flight options from Purnia? Share your thoughts in the comments below!
